Brassica napus

Overview

Genus Brassica
Species napus
Common Name Rapeseed (AACC-genome)
Abbreviation B. napus
Ploidy Tetraploid
Chromosome Number 2n=4x=38, AACC
Genome Size 1000 Mb
Genome Assemblies 9
Cross Reference NCBI taxon: 3708

Organism Image

Description

Rapeseed (Brassica napus subsp. napus), also known as rape and oilseed rape, is a bright-yellow flowering member of the family Brassicaceae (mustard or cabbage family), cultivated mainly for its oil-rich seed, which naturally contains appreciable amounts of erucic acid. The term "canola" denotes a group of rapeseed cultivars that were bred to have very low levels of erucic acid and which are especially prized for use as human and animal food. Rapeseed is the third-largest source of vegetable oil and the second-largest source of protein meal in the world.

Whole Genomes

Whole Genome Sequences & Annotations for Brassica napus

S genes

Brassica napus Da-Ae S genes

QueryChromosomeSize(bp)CoordinatesBLASTp HitBLASTp %ID
SRK1NC_063434.1 (A1)3096341620540509-20541805,20540041-20540426,
20539748-20539958,20539421-20539658,
20539186-20539336,20538803-20539096
SRKb|AB052756.1_prot_BAB40987.1_134
SCR1NC_063434.1 (A1)3096341620220145-20220214,20220313-20220533XP_018438641.187
SRK2NC_063449.1 (C6)4820979739370728-39372048,39372677-39372817,
39372915-39373093,39376096-39376306,
39376398-39376635,39376760-39376910,
39376997-39377326
sp|Q09092|SRK6_BRAOV67
SCR2NC_063449.1 (C6)4820979739308868-39308953,39308656-39308806BAD29945.180

Downloads

The Brassica napus S gene sequences are available in FASTA format.

CDS and Protein (FASTA file) S-gene_Brassica_napus

Publications

Chalhoub B, Denoeud F, Liu S, Parkin IA, Tang H, Wang X, Chiquet J, Belcram H, Tong C, Samans B, Corréa M, Da Silva C, Just J, Falentin C, Koh CS, Le Clainche I, Bernard M, Bento P, Noel B, Labadie K, Alberti A, Charles M, Arnaud D, Guo H, Daviaud C, Alamery S, Jabbari K, Zhao M, Edger PP, Chelaifa H, Tack D, Lassalle G, Mestiri I, Schnel N, Le Paslier MC, Fan G, Renault V, Bayer PE, Golicz AA, Manoli S, Lee TH, Thi VH, Chalabi S, Hu Q, Fan C, Tollenaere R, Lu Y, Battail C, Shen J, Sidebottom CH, Wang X, Canaguier A, Chauveau A, Bérard A, Deniot G, Guan M, Liu Z, Sun F, Lim YP, Lyons E, Town CD, Bancroft I, Wang X, Meng J, Ma J, Pires JC, King GJ, Brunel D, Delourme R, Renard M, Aury JM, Adams KL, Batley J, Snowdon RJ, Tost J, Edwards D, Zhou Y, Hua W, Sharpe AG, Paterson AH, Guan C, Wincker P. Plant genetics. Early allopolyploid evolution in the post-Neolithic Brassica napus oilseed genome. Science. 2014 Aug 22;345(6199):950-3. doi: 10.1126/science.1253435.

Sun F, Fan G, Hu Q, Zhou Y, Guan M, Tong C, Li J, Du D, Qi C, Jiang L, Liu W, Huang S, Chen W, Yu J, Mei D, Meng J, Zeng P, Shi J, Liu K, Wang X, Wang X, Long Y, Liang X, Hu Z, Huang G, Dong C, Zhang H, Li J, Zhang Y, Li L, Shi C, Wang J, Lee SM, Guan C, Xu X, Liu S, Liu X, Chalhoub B, Hua W, Wang H. The high-quality genome of Brassica napus cultivar 'ZS11' reveals the introgression history in semi-winter morphotype. Plant J. 2017 Nov;92(3):452-468. doi: 10.1111/tpj.13669.

Song JM, Guan Z, Hu J, Guo C, Yang Z, Wang S, Liu D, Wang B, Lu S, Zhou R, Xie WZ, Cheng Y, Zhang Y, Liu K, Yang QY, Chen LL, Guo L. Eight high-quality genomes reveal pan-genome architecture and ecotype differentiation of Brassica napus. Nat Plants. 2020 Jan;6(1):34-45. doi: 10.1038/s41477-019-0577-7.

Davis JT, Li R, Kim S, Michelmore R, Kim S, Maloof JN. Whole-genome sequence of synthetically derived Brassica napus inbred cultivar Da-Ae. G3 (Bethesda). 2023 Apr 11;13(4):jkad026. doi: 10.1093/g3journal/jkad026.

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